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Vodacek helping to bring machine learning to Indigenous communities

International funding will help address human-wildlife conflict and climate change in Kenya and Ecuador

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Wide landscape of an African savanna with two elephants drinking from a small watering hole, with mountains in the background under a soft evening sky.

Tony Vodacek

Elephants gather near a water hole in Kenya.

Indigenous communities in Kenya and Ecuador have access to machine learning technology to help combat human-wildlife conflict and climate change thanks in part to a new partnership that includes RIT.

Anthony Vodacek, professor in the Chester F. Carlson Center for Imaging Science, is assisting with the Ltome-Katip, or Elephant-Rat, Project, funded by the Lacuna Fund. The project is a pioneering initiative dedicated to generating Indigenous-labeled data for machine learning and AI. It is led by the Shuar Nation in the Ecuadorian Amazon and the Samburu tribe in northern Kenya. Also involved is the Namunyak Wildlife Conservancy, Space4Innovation, and the Indigenous Musap Biological Station in collaboration with the GEO Indigenous Alliance.

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Close-up of a wildlife camera attached to a tree with black straps and cables, surrounded by green foliage in a dry environment.

Tony Vodacek

A remote sensing device, called an AudioMoth, is attached to a tree in Kenya to monitor wildlife.

As described in the project’s proposal, “by actively involving Indigenous communities in data collection, labeling, and map development, the team will bridge critical gaps in understanding climate change, human-wildlife conflict, and afforestation and deforestation.”

Vodacek has spent time in both Kenya and Ecuador to help facilitate the work. Microphones were placed in various areas to pick up sounds from different species. The data is then labeled and entered into remote sensing analysis where conclusions can be made.

Specifically, elephants are being studied in Kenya, where babies fall into wells because of ongoing water scarcity issues and are sometimes separated from their mothers. In Ecuador in the Amazon, rats are becoming a problem in the crop areas of the forest. The collaboration with Indigenous communities allows for ensuring culturally relevant and effective solutions.

“A lot of AI development has taken place within a western bias so including Indigenous communities tries to reduce some of that bias,” explained Vodacek. “It’s important to use their knowledge and bring the technology to them so they can apply it to the problems they have.”

RIT has also reached another part of Kenya, as Vodacek represented the university in the signing of a memorandum of understanding with Jomo Kenyetta University of Agriculture and Technology to enhance education, research, and technological innovation in the field of imaging science. The partnership will include specialized workshops, research grants, and hands-on training in advanced imaging systems.

These, and numerous other global collaborations, help RIT shape the future and improve the world through innovation. For more information on RIT’s global engagement, go to the RIT Global website.

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